The City of Cape Town has approved an electricity price increase of between 5 and 18 % for domestic users of electricity effective from the 1 July 2012. The rationale for a sliding price increase appears to be linked to the stepped tariff structure which loads high domestic consumers of electricity with the biggest percentage price increase. Understanding the tariff structure is key to managing your electricity demand and to keeping costs within as low a tariff band as possible. See phone numbers for electricity account queries at the bottom of this article.
The tariff structure remains the same as for 2011 with the two basic categories of domestic users namely the Lifeline Block of users who receive 50kWh free electricity per month and the Domestic Block of users who do not receive free electricity.
Free basic allocation of 50kWh per month for low consumption.
Note that where electricity consumption does not exceed 450 kWh per month (on average, including any free portion received), consumers will receive a free basic allocation of up to 50 kWh. The average receipt of 450 kWh per month is measured over twelve consecutive months, and includes any Free Basic Electricity that may have been received. This allocation will only be made with a purchase of electricity every month or where the 50kWh units are specifically claimed at a vending outlet each month.
Where electricity consumption exceeds 450 kWh per month (on average, including any free portion), then the free electricity portion will no longer be made available to the household. In RANDS this means that if you spend more than R413.75 per month you will not qualify for the 50kWh free units.
Electricity Prices for Cape Town | ||||
Note: prices in table are VAT exclusive | ||||
|
2011/12 cents/kWh |
2012/13 cents/kWh |
% increase |
Price incl VAT |
Lifeline Block 1: 0 – 150kWH |
61.6 |
64.93 |
5.41% |
74.02 |
Lifeline Block 2: 150.1 – 350kWH |
81.04 |
89.95 |
10.99% |
102.54 |
Lifeline Block 3: 350.1 – 600kWH |
107.43 |
118.11 |
9.94% |
134.65 |
Lifeline Block 4: 600.1 + kWH |
118.06 |
140.18 |
18.74% |
159.81 |
Domestic Block 1: 0 – 150kWH |
107.43 |
113.2 |
5.37% |
129.05 |
Domestic Block 2: 150.1 – 350kWH |
107.43 |
118.11 |
9.94% |
134.65 |
Domestic Block 3: 350.1 – 600kWH |
107.43 |
118.11 |
9.94% |
134.65 |
Domestic Block 4: 600.1 + kWH |
118.06 |
140.18 |
18.74% |
159.81 |
Challenges to the electricity price increase
I heard Keno Cummings of Cape Talk Radio this morning (20 June) interviewing Ian Neilson the City’s Deputy Director for Finance and Henri Wolfaardt of the Greater Cape Town Civic Alliance (GCTCA). The GCTCA is challenging the City’s budget process as well as asking questions about the basis for some of the service price increases including the electricity price increase for the 2012 / 13 financial year.
Henri Wolfaardt queried the City surcharge of R900 million on electricity sold by the City and s well an apparent budgeting for a profit from the sale electricity of R1.2 Billion. Ian Neilson explained the basis for this as follows: In accordance with the principle of good services being a driver for positive economic growth, the city includes the costs of extending and maintaining Cape Town’s electricity infrastructure in the price to consumers. In addition to this, the City is aiming for a 10 % levy on electricity sales as a source of additional revenue. Without this levy, rate payers would be required to pay more rates to make up the shortfall between the City’s income and expenditure. The levy on electricity is considered to be one way of ensuring a broader base of Capetonians sharing the load. In view of the 50kWh per month free electricity and lower tariff paid by the more economical households, is this system an undue burden on the poor?
Moving toward energy efficiency at home.
For the overwhelming majority of Cape Townians, reducing your electricity consumption to 450kWh per month is entirely doable.
My family is a case in point – a family of four, including two teenagers, who live in a larger than average home and have managed to reduce our consumption to the Lifeline tariff. Although reduced costs are a welcome bonus, for us Lifeline is about living in a way that provides a Lifeline for future generations. In Summer we use well below 450kWh and manage to accumulate units on our electricity meter to balance our family’s increased energy needs in Winter.
How we save electricity.
1. We don’t have a pool. If you have a pool, hibernate it in Winter and reduce the hours that the pump works in Summer.
2. Our old electric geyser was set to 55 Degrees.
3. We have installed a new Solar Energy geyser.
4. The geyser and the hot-water pipes have been so well insulated that they loose very little heat.
5. We do not use electric space heating, but dress warmly and use our fire place on particularly cold evenings to warm the house.
6. We have insulated the ceilings of our home with insulation made from fire proof recycled cardboard.
7. We use heavy bottomed pots that cook efficiently, a smallish convection / microwave oven for everyday cooking and a `hay box’ built into a drawer in the kitchen.
8. The washing machine washes clothes at 40 Degrees and we wind dry our washing.
9. Much to our teenagers regret, the dishwasher is fast becoming a white elephant with the exception of particularly busy days and parties.
10. Our indoor lighting is all low energy and more recently some lights are powered by batteries charged by photovoltaic cells.
The good news is that we are not suffering from withdrawal symptoms caused by trying to beat the `energy addiction’. While some of our lifestyle changes may not be considered `cool’ by the standards of let-your-mod-cons-do-it-all, my husband and I know (the teenagers are still being persuaded) that we are being really COOL for our one and only Planet EARTH and our children’s future.
Please send in your `Cool’ for the Earth energy saving tips so that we can share the learning.
For information from the City about Energy Saving go to:
City of Cape Town Electricity Enquiries
For enquiries about electricity accounts or the pay as you go tariff structure phone the City of Cape Town at: 0 089 or toll free at (choose the menu selection for account and general queries). E-mail: Fax: . The account number being queried must be provided. This service is operational on Mondays to Fridays – 07:00 to 21:00, Saturdays – 08:00 to 14:00, and Sundays and public holidays – 09:00 to 13:00.
Power Failures and Street Lighting faults:
Power failures and street lighting faults should be reported to the Electricity Technical Operation Centre (TOC) on any one of the following channels – these channels are monitored 24 hours a day. Telephone: (choose the menu selection for electricity faults) E-mail: SMS: 31220 Fax:
General Electricity Queries:
Any general electricity queries may be forwarded to which is monitored during office hours.
KimK
11 Comment
dave Morton, July 31, 2012 at 10:10 am
I purchase R850 for prepaid units a month. On 30 July 2012 this gave me 614 units. I note the 50 free units has now been forfieted. Can you explain how the 614 units is arrived at? In terms of the graduated scale my calculations indicate that I should only pay R821.84 including VAT for 614 units. 150 @ 113.2c plus 450 @ 118.11c plus 14 @ 140.18 totals R821.84. Where has the additional R28.16 I have paid gone????
ReplyKim, July 31, 2012 at 10:53 am
Please note I am a concerned citizen and electricity user not a city official. you need to phone the city on 440 to get them to unbundle this. good luck.
ReplyBrian, July 30, 2012 at 7:49 pm
“calculation is averaged over a number of months”
My average over the last 18 months has been 428 kWh. I spend more in winter, but less in summer. Today I bought the same as per last year .. and noted my 50 kWh was gone resulting in a 32% increase in my tarrif. Yes, I did spend more than R413 (spent R450 and got 340 kWh) I am really miffed at this!! No average has been considered. Even the last 6 months average has remained under 450 kWh
ReplyKim, July 30, 2012 at 11:03 pm
there appears to be a discrepancy between what the City says and does wrt averaging out their charge. Note that your use must average below 450 kWh including the free 50 kWh. If this is the case phone them and query your account at .
ReplyKaren, July 30, 2012 at 11:27 am
@ Francoise
due to your purchase you have been pushed up to the next tariff. this happened to me as well, hoping to stock up on electricity and i could prove that the purchase was not due to heavy consumption, as i skipped August 2011. I had to contact the city every month to ensure that my tariff is switched back. U will have to wait 6 months before the city switches you back as they work on the average.
ReplyFrancoise, June 30, 2012 at 9:10 pm
Can someone help me please. I usually buy R300 or R350 at a time and always get 50 free units. Today I bought R400 to stock up a little ahead of the increase that kicks in tomorrow. I didn’t get any free units. I only realised when I got home that I also paid dearly for my units – I had forgotten the tariff structure. I understand the sliding scale of tariffs but it seems to me that I should have still received my freebies and it also seems as if I would have got more for my money if I had spent only R300 or R350.
What am I not understanding? Did I waste money or will it balance out? I’m sure that what I bought today won’t last as long as my usual purchase – I’m totally confused!
ReplyViv, July 3, 2012 at 6:15 pm
Hi Francoise
I am just as much in the dark as you are, I am afraid. It might be best to make inquiries through the city of Cape Town. Email .
Viv
ReplyKim, July 30, 2012 at 12:14 pm
hi Francoise, I am not sure why you lost your 50 free units. Please note that I am an interested consumer not a city employee. But, my calculation for the ceiling at the new price before you lose your 50 free units is R413.75. This amount has been confirmed by a City spokesperson. Anything above this will result in you losing the free basic allocation. As a matter of interest, the cut off in June 2011 / July 2012 was R389.59 and R307.26 for June 2010 / July 2011. Even if you do exceed the `cut-off’ for the free 50kWh for one month, this calculation is averaged over a number of months and does not kick in immediately – also confirmed on 30 July by a City spokesperson so I would query this with the city. Toll free number is .
ReplyKim, June 25, 2012 at 1:20 am
With Regard to the stepped tariffs structure I believe the issues such as the environmental costs of dirty power (coal)need to be factored in. Inefficient users and pollutors need to pay more. The top domestic consumers have the resources to put in alternative systems e.g. solar geysers – if they are not doing so then their electricity is still too cheap.
ReplyHenri, June 25, 2012 at 1:16 am
1. Eskom supplies power to Local Authorities at 60.66 cents per Kilowatt hour (Kwh) The CoCT budgets R6.1bn for the 2012/13 year. The distribution cost to the city is estimated at an additional R2.8bn, so total cost to deliver at the user’s door will be R8.9bn, or approx.88.5 / kWh.
2. The stepped tariffs structure is prescribed by the National Energy Regulator NERSA) at the insistence of central gov., and is aimed at subsidising power to the poor. All LA’s have to submit proposed tariffs to NERSA for approval every year.
3. Central gov. prescribes, by law, that users up to 150 Kwh per month (12 mth ave)are entitled to the 1st 50 Kwh free. Eskom allows free 50 Kwh up to 250 Kwh pm, CoCT allows it up to 450 Kwh ave. pm, i.e. 3x the prescribed ave.
4. The stepped tariffs structure does not make economic sense at all, as the supply and infrastructure maintenance cost reduces in line with volume used.
5. The effective tariffs payable by the 4 levels of users, after allowing free power, are:
Lifeline 1 43.29 cents / Kwh
Lifeline 2 77.10 cents / Kwh
Domestic < 600 Kwh 118.11 cents / Kwh
Domestic > 600 Kwh 140.18 cents / Kwh
Business and Industry pay even more per Kwh The tariffs exclude VAT
8. Less than 40% of users are paying rates higher than the CoCT distribution cost of 88.5 / Kwh. The higher level users thus have to make up the shortfall. The tariffs in (5) include the 10% surcharge, but is effectively paid by the top 40% only.
The CoCT has belatedly, and at a very leisurely pace, started with a study aimed at ascertaining the use of waste dumps to generate electricity, a technology already in use throughout the world. They have not yet announced using methane from sewerage works, a more effective source than refuse dumps.
I would like to suggest that much more effort is made to exert pressure on the City to wake up and use the exorbitant > R2.1bn profit on electricity sales to speed up studies
on how best to use existing sources of methane and other gases to generate power. That could make a big contribution to sustainable power generation from renewable sources which are currently polluting our environment.
I hope the above gives some background to the effective cost of electricity.
Best regards
ReplyHenri Wolfaardt
Cape Town Electricity Tariff Structure, 1 July 2011, Explained | The Scenic South, June 21, 2012 at 1:05 am
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